LITERATURE REVIEW: SELF PAIN MANAGEMENT SEBAGAI INTERVENSI NYERI PADA PASIEN KANKER

Abstract

Abstrak
Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat self pain management terhadap nyeri pada pasien
kanker. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan electronic data base melalui kata kunci. Jurnal pada
pro-quest, pubmed, medical science centre, BMC Nursing, Open Journal Nursing. Berdasarkan 10
(sepuluh) jurnal yang telah di analisis bahwa self pain management berpengaruh terhadap penurunan
intensitas dan peningkatan pengetahuan dalam mengelola nyeri pasien kanker. Self Pain Management
melalui telehealth, kunjungan rumah, psikoedukasi klinik mampu menurunkan nyeri secara signifikan.
Intervensi metode Self Pain Management memberikan informasi kepada pasien dalam melakukan
perawatan diri terkait gejala dan efek samping pengobatan seperti menilai gejala mereka sendiri dan
menggunakan pengobatan yang tepat, metode Self Pain Management memiliki tiga strategi utama yaitu
pemberian informasi terkait nyeri dan cara mengatasi, melatih keterampilan dalam mengenali nyeri,
menggunakan obat, dan pendampingan serta monitoring oleh perawat.
Kata Kunci: Self Pain Management, kanker, nyeri.
Abstract
Determine in this research of effect of self-pain management for treatment in cancer patients used is
article searches across multiple databases using keywords. Journal search method uses pro-quest,
pubmed, medical science center, BMC Nursing, Open Journal Nursing. Based on 10 (ten) journals that
have been analyzed that self-pain management has an effect on decreasing intensity and increasing
knowledge in managing pain in cancer patients. Self Pain Management through telehealth, home visits,
psychoeducation clinics can reduce pain significantly. The intervention of the Self Pain Management
method provides information to patients in self-care related to symptoms and side effects of treatment
such as assessing their own symptoms and using appropriate treatment, the Self Pain Management
method has three main strategies, namely providing information related to pain and how to overcome,
train skills in recognizing pain, using drugs, and mentoring and monitoring by nurses.
Keywords : Self Pain Management, Cancer, Pain